Importing a used car to Bosnia and Herzegovina: duty, VAT and homologation
The rates below were checked on 23/09/2026 against the official sources listed at the end of the page. Every amount is an estimate for planning, not a quote: customs and the registration authority set the final amounts.
The two entities
Customs duty, VAT and homologation are the same across the country; the registration fees depend on the entity.
What you pay
- Import dutyMore about: Import duty0% for a car of EU origin with an EUR.1 or an origin statement on the invoice, otherwise 15% (5% for an electric car) of the customs value.
- 17% of the customs value, the duty and the costs up to the first destination, paid at customs.
- Homologation of an individual vehicle (M1)More about: Homologation of an individual vehicle (M1)The 2022 price list (Službeni glasnik BiH 50/22): homologation 170 KM plus VAT, 198.90 KM, the CoC check 35.10 KM with VAT and the 10 KM state tax: 244.00 KM with a CoC, 267.40 KM with a manufacturer's certificate instead. A used petrol or diesel car must meet at least Euro 5 (Službeni glasnik BiH 23/19), or it cannot be cleared or registered.
Registration fees by entity, KM per year
| Fee | Federation of BiH | Republika Srpska |
|---|---|---|
| Water feeMore about: Water fee | 19.92 | 33.60 |
| Sticker, fees and administrative tax, first registrationMore about: Sticker, fees and administrative tax, first registration | 33.00 | 22.00 |
| Road feeMore about: Road fee | by engine size, see the Federation page | estimate, see the Republika Srpska page |
| Environmental feeMore about: Environmental fee | by fuel, engine size and age | by fuel, engine size and Euro class |
| Vehicle-use taxMore about: Vehicle-use tax | none | by engine size and age, see the Republika Srpska page |
| Cantonal taxMore about: Cantonal tax | by canton | none |
The water fee is for a petrol or diesel car. The FBiH fees are those of Sarajevo Canton; the AMS RS fee is an estimate.
Calculators by the country the car is bought in
Guides, step by step
- Which used cars can be imported, and who pays no duty
Euro 3 in Serbia, Euro 5 in BiH, no age limit, and when duty (in BiH also VAT) is waived.
- The CoC: what it is and when you need it
The manufacturer's data sheet for the car. Check that it is in the folder before you pay.
- Buying in Germany: the export declaration (ABD, MRN) and the German VAT
Agree the VAT terms with the dealer, then declare the export; the exit is confirmed at the last EU border.
- EUR.1 and the origin declaration: when the duty is 0%
The proof of EU origin that brings the duty to 0%. Before you pay, agree with the seller who obtains it.
- Export plates (zol tablice): cost, validity and documents
German export plates for the drive home: insurance, HU, fees, road tax and what to carry.
- Export-plate insurance (Doppelkarte): price and where to buy it
- German road tax on export plates: how much and how it is paid
- Car transport from Germany by truck: price, papers, customs and VAT
- International registration certificate on export plates: is it needed?
- Vignettes, tolls and fuel on the drive home from Germany
- Customs clearance of a car in BiH: transit, homologation and the JCI
Transit at the border, homologation within the deadline, then the JCI, duty and VAT at an inland customs office.
- First registration of an imported car in BiH: FBiH and Republika Srpska
Inspection, AO insurance and the entity's fees, then the MUP issues certificates, plates and a sticker for a year.
- Technical inspection of an imported car in BiH: price and EKO test
- AO insurance in BiH: the premium by kW in FBiH and Republika Srpska
- The road fee at registration in BiH: FBiH and Republika Srpska
- Vehicle-use tax in Republika Srpska: amounts and age reduction
- Environmental fee at car registration in BiH: FBiH and Republika Srpska
- The water fee at car registration in FBiH and Republika Srpska
- Cantonal car tax in FBiH: Sarajevo Canton and the other cantons
Sources
The official laws, decisions and price lists behind the rates on this page. A fee without an official source is marked as an estimate where it is used.
- Uprava za indirektno oporezivanje BiH: Uvoz motornih vozila
- Vijeće ministara BiH: Carinska tarifa za 2026. godinu
- oesterreich.gv.at: Vignette
- ASFINAG: Section toll
- DARS: e-vinjeta
- HAC: cjenik cestarine
- Cjenik usluga za provedbu homologacije, Službeni glasnik BiH 50/22
- Vlada FBiH: Uredba o visini godišnje naknade za javne ceste
- Fond za zaštitu okoliša FBiH: Uredba o posebnim naknadama za okoliš
- Agencija za vodno područje rijeke Save: Odluka o visini posebnih vodnih naknada (Službene novine FBiH 46/07)
- Zakon o porezu na imovinu Kantona Sarajevo
- Kanton Sarajevo, eUprava: Prva registracija motornog vozila
- Zakon o porezima na upotrebu, držanje i nošenje dobara (Službeni glasnik Republike Srpske 37/01)
- Zakon o izmjenama Zakona o porezima na upotrebu, držanje i nošenje dobara (Službeni glasnik Republike Srpske 110/15)
- Odluka o jediničnim naknadama za zagađivanje životne sredine za motorna vozila (Službeni glasnik Republike Srpske 116/18)
- Odluka o izmjeni Odluke o jediničnim naknadama za zagađivanje životne sredine za motorna vozila (Službeni glasnik Republike Srpske 119/18)
- MUP Republike Srpske: Registracija vozila
- Pravilnik o tehničkim pregledima vozila (Službeni glasnik BiH 33/19)
- Institut za privredni inženjering: Pravilnik o ispitivanju izduvnih gasova motornih vozila, EKO test (Službene novine FBiH 102/16)
- GebOSt, Nr. 221.3
- FZV §45
- KraftStG §5
- KraftStG §9
- European Commission: Weekly Oil Bulletin